Crystal Lake Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Crystal Lake, located in Somerset, Pennsylvania, is a local government-owned water supply reservoir regulated by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.


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Summary

Built in 1912 with a height of 16 feet and a length of 230 feet, the dam serves as an Earth-type structure with a storage capacity of 58 acre-feet. The primary purpose of the dam is to provide water supply to the surrounding area, with a normal storage level of 51 acre-feet.

Situated in Greenville Township and fed by STAMM RUN, Crystal Lake covers a surface area of 2 acres and drains a 1.4 square mile watershed. Despite a low hazard potential, the dam has not been rated for its current condition as of the last inspection in June 2017. With an inspection frequency of 5 years, Crystal Lake serves as an important water resource for the community, with its operation and regulation falling under state jurisdiction and oversight.

For water resource and climate enthusiasts, Crystal Lake represents a vital infrastructure for water supply in the region. As a well-maintained dam with state permitting, inspection, and enforcement measures in place, it plays a crucial role in ensuring water availability and security for the local area. The tranquil beauty of Crystal Lake is not only a picturesque sight but also a testament to the importance of sustainable water resource management in the face of changing climate conditions.

Year Completed

1912

Dam Length

230

Dam Height

16

River Or Stream

STAMM RUN

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

2

Drainage Area

1.4

Nid Storage

58

Hazard Potential

Low

Foundations

Unlisted/Unknown

Nid Height

16
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.