Rocky River Multiple Arch Buttress Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

The Rocky River Multiple Arch Buttress Dam, also known as Lake Secession, is a striking hydroelectric structure located in Abbeville, South Carolina.


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Summary

Built in 1940, this dam stands at a structural height of 85 feet and boasts a multi-arch design, making it a picturesque sight along the Rocky River. With a maximum storage capacity of 26,300 acre-feet and a normal storage capacity of 25,650 acre-feet, this dam plays a crucial role in water resource management in the region.

Managed by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, the Rocky River Dam serves multiple purposes including hydroelectric power generation and recreation. The dam's spillway, with a width of 360 feet, is designed to handle a maximum discharge of 29,000 cubic feet per second, ensuring the efficient regulation of water flow in the area. Despite its significant hazard potential, the dam is subject to regular inspections and maintenance to ensure its safety and functionality for the community.

For water resource and climate enthusiasts, the Rocky River Multiple Arch Buttress Dam is a noteworthy structure that embodies the intersection of engineering, environmental conservation, and recreational activities. With its rich history and vital role in the region's water management system, this dam stands as a testament to human ingenuity and our ongoing efforts to harness the power of nature in a sustainable manner.

Year Completed

1940

Dam Length

500

Dam Height

80

River Or Stream

Rocky

Primary Dam Type

Multi-Arch

Surface Area

1425

Hydraulic Height

80

Drainage Area

196

Nid Storage

26300

Structural Height

85

Hazard Potential

Significant

Foundations

Rock

Nid Height

85
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.