Upper Pelzer Dam, located in Anderson, South Carolina, along the Saluda River, is a historic structure dating back to 1881.
Wind
Humidity
This gravity dam, with a height of 26.7 feet and a length of 400 feet, serves primarily for hydroelectric purposes. The dam has a storage capacity of 200 acre-feet and a drainage area of 410 square miles, making it a crucial water resource in the region.
Managed by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Upper Pelzer Dam has a high hazard potential due to its hydraulic height of 30.7 feet and a spillway width of 280 feet. Despite its age, the dam is continuously inspected, with the last assessment conducted in September 2020. While the condition assessment is not currently available, the emergency action plan for the dam is regularly updated and meets established guidelines, ensuring the safety of nearby communities in case of any unforeseen events.
With its rich history and important role in providing hydroelectric power, Upper Pelzer Dam stands as a significant landmark in South Carolina's water resource management. As climate change continues to impact water availability and quality, structures like Upper Pelzer Dam will play a vital role in ensuring a sustainable water supply for the region's growing needs.
Year Completed |
1881 |
Dam Length |
400 |
Dam Height |
26.7 |
River Or Stream |
Saluda River |
Surface Area |
25 |
Hydraulic Height |
30.7 |
Drainage Area |
410 |
Nid Storage |
200 |
Structural Height |
31.2 |
Hazard Potential |
High |
Foundations |
Rock |
Nid Height |
31 |