Chickamauga Dam, located on the Tennessee River in Hamilton County, Tennessee, is a captivating feat of engineering designed by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) and completed in 1940.
Wind
Humidity
Standing at a height of 129 feet and with a maximum storage capacity of 737,300 acre-feet, this concrete dam serves multiple purposes including flood risk reduction, hydroelectric power generation, navigation, recreation, and water supply. Its impressive spillway, controlled by vertical lift gates, ensures the safe release of excess water during periods of high discharge.
With a hazard potential rated as high and a risk assessment indicating a very high level of risk (1), Chickamauga Dam is closely monitored and maintained by the TVA to ensure its structural integrity and continued functionality. The dam's location in the scenic Chickamauga Lake area offers visitors recreational opportunities such as boating, fishing, and camping, making it a popular destination for water resource and climate enthusiasts alike. Additionally, the dam plays a crucial role in managing the flow of the Tennessee River and mitigating flood risks for the surrounding communities.
As a federal structure owned, funded, and operated by the TVA, Chickamauga Dam exemplifies the collaboration between government agencies in managing water resources and climate-related challenges. Its strategic placement and design contribute to the overall resilience of the region's water infrastructure, highlighting the importance of sustainable water management practices in the face of evolving climate conditions.
Year Completed |
1940 |
Dam Length |
5800 |
Dam Height |
129 |
River Or Stream |
TENNESSEE RIVER |
Primary Dam Type |
Concrete |
Surface Area |
36050 |
Length Of Locks |
360 |
Hydraulic Height |
119 |
Drainage Area |
20790 |
Nid Storage |
737300 |
Structural Height |
129 |
Outlet Gates |
Vertical Lift |
Hazard Potential |
High |
Foundations |
Rock, Soil |
Nid Height |
129 |