Coleman Falls, located in Bedford, Virginia, is a captivating hydroelectric dam that has been a pivotal structure in the region since its completion in 1851.
Wind
Humidity
This gravity dam stands at a height of 20 feet and spans 562 feet in length, providing a storage capacity of 2200 acre-feet. With a primary purpose of hydroelectric power generation, the dam also serves additional functions such as fish and wildlife pond creation and recreation opportunities.
The dam's unique multi-arch core type and rock foundation contribute to its structural integrity, while the uncontrolled spillway with a width of 463 feet ensures proper water flow management. Despite its age, Coleman Falls has a low hazard potential and a moderate risk assessment rating. Regular inspections by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission help ensure the dam's safety and compliance with regulations, with the most recent inspection conducted in June 2019.
Enthusiasts of water resources and climate will find Coleman Falls to be a fascinating example of historic dam engineering in Virginia. Its location on the James River, under the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, showcases the intersection of sustainable energy production, environmental conservation, and recreational opportunities. With its rich history and continued functionality, Coleman Falls remains a vital piece of infrastructure in the region.
Year Completed |
1851 |
Dam Length |
562 |
Dam Height |
20 |
River Or Stream |
James |
Primary Dam Type |
Gravity |
Surface Area |
210 |
Hydraulic Height |
18 |
Drainage Area |
3180 |
Nid Storage |
2200 |
Structural Height |
20 |
Hazard Potential |
Low |
Foundations |
Rock |
Nid Height |
20 |