ILLINOIS FLOW REPORT

Last Updated: December 24, 2025

Illinois waterways are experiencing varied streamflow conditions, with several rivers showing significant deviations from their normal flow patterns. The Wabash River at Mt. Carmel, a major watercourse in the southeastern part of the state, is currently flowing at 12,300 cubic feet per second (cfs), a reduction of 56.46% from its typical rate, which may affect recreational activities and aquatic habitats. In contrast, the Kaskaskia River at Shelbyville saw a significant 24-hour increase of 244.5 cfs, pushing its flow to 751 cfs, 25.2% above normal, warranting attention for possible flooding events around the Shelbyville area. The Rock River, with various measuring points such as near Joslin, at Como, and at Byron, shows streamflows ranging from 4,300 cfs to 6,050 cfs, with notable changes in the last 24 hours, potentially impacting communities along its path, including the whitewater trails near Byron which are popular among enthusiasts.

Further exploration into the data reveals extreme anomalies such as the Little Wabash River at Carmi with a stark 97.33% below normal flow and the Iroquois River near Chebanse at 92.06% below normal, signifying potential flow droughts. These low streamflows could lead to ecological stresses and reduced water availability for nearby towns. Meanwhile, the Des Plaines River, which flows near densely populated areas like Riverside and Des Plaines, shows flow rates of 306 cfs and 121 cfs respectively, both significantly lower than average, potentially affecting water recreation and wildlife. The Fox River, with various gauges from Algonquin to South Elgin, is also experiencing reduced flows, which could impact river-based activities throughout that region. Notably, the Mississippi River at Thebes is flowing at a massive 83,100 cfs though still 52.31% below its normal flow, a factor that could influence shipping and commerce activities. These fluctuations highlight the importance of monitoring streamflow for the management of water resources as well as for the safety and enjoyment of river enthusiasts across Illinois.

       



Illinois has a humid continental climate, with precipitation occurring throughout the year, and an average annual precipitation of 39 inches. There are several major surface flows in Illinois, including the Illinois River, the Mississippi River, and the Wabash River. These rivers are fed by numerous tributaries, including the Kankakee River, the Des Plaines River, and the Rock River. There are also several major reservoirs and dams in Illinois, including the Rend Lake Reservoir, the Carlyle Lake Reservoir, and the Lake Shelbyville Reservoir. The state's hydrology is influenced by snowpack, with heavier snow and ice accumulation in the northern parts of the state. Overall, Illinois' hydrological conditions are heavily influenced by its geography, climate, and precipitation patterns.


       

Winter Storm Warnings

December 24 2025

Residents of Illinois, particularly those in Clark, Cumberland, Clay, Crawford, Effingham, Jasper, Lawrence, Richland, Clinton, Fayette, Marion, Washington, Monroe, Randolph, and Saint Clair counties, are advised to exercise caution due to a Dense Fog Advisory effective until 9 AM CST today. Visibility may drop to a quarter mile or less, making driving conditions hazardous. Motorists are urged to stay vigilant, reduce speed, and use headlights. The fog is expected to be denser near rivers and low-lying areas. Avoid unnecessary travel and if you must drive, allow extra time for your journey.