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The South Norwalk Reservoir Dam, also known as City Lake, is a vital infrastructure in Fairfield, Connecticut, serving as a key element in the public utility's water supply system.
Completed in 1899, this earth dam stands at 36 feet high and stretches 870 feet in length, with a storage capacity of 3,180 acre-feet. Situated on the Belden Hill Brook, the dam plays a crucial role in regulating water flow and ensuring a stable water supply for the surrounding area.
Managed by the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection (DEEP) in Connecticut, the South Norwalk Reservoir Dam has a high hazard potential but is currently assessed to be in satisfactory condition. With a spillway width of 49 feet and an outlet gate system in place, the dam is equipped to handle a maximum discharge of 2,700 cubic feet per second. Regular inspections are conducted, with the last assessment taking place in July 2017, ensuring that the dam meets safety standards and remains a reliable source of water for the community.
As a significant piece of infrastructure in the region, the South Norwalk Reservoir Dam plays a crucial role in water resource management and climate resilience efforts. With its historical significance and ongoing maintenance, the dam continues to fulfill its primary purpose of providing a reliable water supply to the residents of Silvermine and the surrounding areas in Fairfield County.
Year Completed |
1899 |
Dam Length |
870 |
Dam Height |
36 |
River Or Stream |
BELDEN HILL BROOK |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
155 |
Drainage Area |
2.72 |
Nid Storage |
3180 |
Outlet Gates |
Slide (sluice gate) |
Hazard Potential |
High |
Foundations |
Unlisted/Unknown |
Nid Height |
36 |
| Location | Reservations | Toilets |
|---|---|---|
Ward Pound Ridge Reservation
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Mountain Lakes Park
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Youth Camp II
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Youth Camp III
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Youth Camp I
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Kettletown State Park
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Kent Bridge To Boardman Bridge
Pond Downstream Of Shepaug Reservoir Dam, Marked By Service Road Bridge To Ends In Backwaters Of Lake Lillinonah, Near Roxbury Falls
Begins Downstream Of The Borough Of Bantam, At Stoddard Road Bridge To The Confluence With The Shepaug River
Begins Below The Tailrace Of The Lower Collinsville Dam To The Route 187 Bridge
The Confluence With The Nepaug River To A Point 0.2 Miles Below The Lower Collinsville Dam Tailrace
New Hartford/Canton Town Line To The Confluence With The Nepaug River