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Wigwam Reservoir South Dam, also known as Wigwam Reservoir, is a significant earth dam located in Watertown, Connecticut.
The dam, completed in 1893, serves as a vital water supply source in the region, with a storage capacity of 2946 acre-feet. With a height of 32 feet and a length of 480 feet, the dam is situated on Branch Brook and has a drainage area of 17.28 square miles.
This dam is state-regulated by the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection (DEEP), with regular inspections and enforcement measures in place to ensure its safety and integrity. The spillway of the dam is uncontrolled and has a width of 172 feet, allowing for a maximum discharge of 22,255 cubic feet per second. The hazard potential of the dam is considered significant, and a moderate risk assessment rating of 3 has been assigned to it.
Water resource and climate enthusiasts will be interested in the historical significance and engineering details of Wigwam Reservoir South Dam. Its role in providing water supply and its regulated status highlight the importance of proper dam management and maintenance to ensure public safety and environmental protection. With its unique features and risk profile, this dam serves as a noteworthy example of infrastructure in the context of water resource management and climate resilience.
Year Completed |
1893 |
Dam Length |
480 |
Dam Height |
32 |
River Or Stream |
BRANCH BROOK |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
114 |
Drainage Area |
17.28 |
Nid Storage |
2946 |
Hazard Potential |
Significant |
Nid Height |
32 |
| Location | Reservations | Toilets |
|---|---|---|
Black Rock State Park
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Point Folly - White Memorial
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Windmill Hill - White Memorial
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Cozy Hill Campground
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SR1
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SR2
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Begins Downstream Of The Borough Of Bantam, At Stoddard Road Bridge To The Confluence With The Shepaug River
Pond Downstream Of Shepaug Reservoir Dam, Marked By Service Road Bridge To Ends In Backwaters Of Lake Lillinonah, Near Roxbury Falls
Begins Below The Tailrace Of The Lower Collinsville Dam To The Route 187 Bridge
The Confluence With The Nepaug River To A Point 0.2 Miles Below The Lower Collinsville Dam Tailrace
New Hartford/Canton Town Line To The Confluence With The Nepaug River
Kent Bridge To Boardman Bridge