Wight Pond System #4 Dam, located in Cairo, Georgia, serves primarily for irrigation purposes and stands as a testament to human ingenuity in harnessing water resources for agricultural needs.
Wind
Humidity
Built in 1952, this earth dam with a buttress core spans 550 feet in length and reaches a height of 20 feet, providing vital storage of 113 acre-feet of water for this region. Despite being uncontrolled, the spillway width and outlet gates ensure the safe release of excess water, with a low hazard potential according to the dam's risk assessment.
Although not state-regulated, Wight Pond System #4 Dam undergoes regular inspections, last conducted in November 2016, with a moderate risk rating of 3. The dam's condition remains unrated, but its historical significance in supporting local agriculture and managing water resources in Grady County, Georgia, cannot be understated. The dam's strategic position within the Savannah District underscores its importance in the local ecosystem, providing a lifeline for farmers and residents in times of water scarcity.
As climate change continues to impact water resources and precipitation patterns, dams like Wight Pond System #4 play a crucial role in maintaining water security and resilience in the face of increasing variability. By understanding and appreciating the engineering marvels behind such structures, water resource and climate enthusiasts can better advocate for sustainable water management practices that prioritize both environmental conservation and human welfare.
Year Completed |
1952 |
Dam Length |
550 |
Dam Height |
20 |
River Or Stream |
UNKNOWN |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
11 |
Hydraulic Height |
17 |
Drainage Area |
185 |
Nid Storage |
113 |
Structural Height |
17 |
Outlet Gates |
Uncontrolled |
Hazard Potential |
Low |
Foundations |
Unlisted/Unknown |
Nid Height |
20 |
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17cfs |
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79cfs |
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24cfs |
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4570cfs |
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61cfs |
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101cfs |