Located in Georges Township, Fayette, Pennsylvania, Cave Hollow, also known as Fairchance Reservoir, is a local government-owned dam with a primary purpose of water supply.
Wind
Humidity
Completed in 1926, this earth dam stands at 29 feet tall and spans 190 feet in length, with a storage capacity of 15 acre-feet. The dam regulates Cave Hollow Run, serving as a vital resource for the surrounding community.
Despite its fair condition assessment, Cave Hollow poses a high hazard potential, necessitating regular inspections by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. The dam is state-regulated, with permitting, inspection, and enforcement procedures in place to ensure its safety and functionality. With a drainage area of 1.59 square miles, Cave Hollow plays a crucial role in managing water resources in the region.
Enthusiasts of water resources and climate will appreciate the historical significance and engineering feat of Cave Hollow. With its strategic location and essential role in water supply, this dam serves as a critical infrastructure for the community, highlighting the intersection of human ingenuity with natural resources. As climate change impacts water availability and quality, the maintenance and regulation of structures like Cave Hollow become increasingly important in ensuring sustainable water management for future generations.
Year Completed |
1926 |
Dam Length |
190 |
Dam Height |
29 |
River Or Stream |
CAVE HOLLOW RUN |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
1 |
Drainage Area |
1.59 |
Nid Storage |
15 |
Hazard Potential |
High |
Foundations |
Unlisted/Unknown |
Nid Height |
29 |
Monongahela River Near Masontown
|
3130cfs |
Redstone Creek At Waltersburg
|
40cfs |
Youghiogheny River At Ohiopyle
|
595cfs |
Dunkard Creek At Shannopin
|
57cfs |
Big Sandy Creek At Rockville
|
138cfs |
Youghiogheny River At Connellsville
|
808cfs |