Dam Report

Smith Mountain Combination Pump Storage dam

Virginia, USA Roanoke Hazard High
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Dam height
229ft
Hazard rating
High
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Smith Mountain Combination Pump Storage                           -- None dam
Smith Mountain Combination Pump Storage None · Roanoke
About this dam

Smith Mountain Combination Pump Storage

Smith Mountain Combination Pump Storage is a public utility facility located in Pittsylvania, Virginia, along the Roanoke River. Completed in 1964, this hydroelectric plant features an impressive arch dam standing at 229 feet in height, with a storage capacity of 1,150,000 acre-feet. The dam's multi-arch design and rock foundations ensure its structural integrity, making it a reliable source of renewable energy for the region.

Owned and operated by a public utility, Smith Mountain Combination Pump Storage is regulated by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) and undergoes regular inspections to maintain its high hazard potential rating. With a maximum discharge rate of 50,000 cubic feet per second and a spillway width of 200 feet, the facility is equipped to handle significant water flow during peak demand periods. The dam's moderate risk assessment rating indicates a proactive approach to risk management, ensuring the safety and efficiency of the operation.

Located just 26 miles from Altavista, Virginia, Smith Mountain Combination Pump Storage plays a crucial role in the state's energy infrastructure. With its innovative combination pump storage technology, this facility serves as a model for sustainable energy production and climate resilience. Water resource and climate enthusiasts can appreciate the ingenuity and environmental impact of this hydroelectric powerhouse in the heart of the Roanoke Valley.

StateNone
River / streamRoanoke
NID IDVA019002
Owner typePublic Utility
Primary purposeHydroelectric
Dam typeArch
Year built1964
Dam height229 ft
Dam length816 ft
Max storage1,150,000 AF
Normal storage1,150,000 AF
Surface area20,400.0 ac
Drainage area1,024.0 sq mi
Hazard potentialHigh
ConditionNot Available
Last inspectionWed, 30 Sep 2020 00:00:00 GMT

Dam data reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action.
Poor
A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environmental damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Detailed forecast

Plan around the weather

Same NOAA / yr.no feed Snoflo's iOS app uses. Watch the precipitation column on the meteogram -- rain on the basin upstream typically lifts inflow 24-72 hours later.

Hourly detail

Next 5 days, hour by hour

Temperature line with weather symbols on top, snow + rain accumulation as columns, humidity as a dotted line.

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Deep dive

5-day forecast table

Every 3 hours, broken out across temperature, snow, rain, humidity, and wind. Each cell is colour-coded relative to the column min/max.

TimeConditionTemp (°F)Snow (in)Rain (in)Humidity (%)Wind (mps)Wind dir
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Long-term outlook

15-day temperature & precipitation

Daily temperatures, snow, and rain projected over the next two weeks.

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Regional inflow

Nearby streamflow gauges

USGS streamgauges around Smith Mountain Combination Pump Storage -- inflows here typically show up in storage 24-72 hours later.

Track Smith Mountain Combination Pump Storage in the Snoflo app

Save this dam as a favorite and get the local NOAA / yr.no forecast plus regional flow context wherever you are.

FAQ

About Smith Mountain Combination Pump Storage

Where does the data for Smith Mountain Combination Pump Storage come from?

Structural and regulatory data come from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' National Inventory of Dams (NID). Weather forecast comes from NOAA / yr.no -- the same feed Snoflo's iOS app uses.

How often is the report updated?

NID structural data refreshes annually as the Corps publishes updated assessments. The weather forecast refreshes throughout the day.

What does the High hazard rating mean?

The Corps of Engineers' hazard potential classification grades probable consequences if the dam fails: High = probable loss of human life; Significant = no probable loss of human life but possible economic loss / environmental damage; Low = no probable loss of human life, only minor economic / environmental losses. See the Dam Data Reference card above for the full definitions.

What's "% of normal"?

The current storage value compared to the historical average storage on this calendar day. 100% = right on average; values above 100% mean above-normal storage (wet year); values below mean below-normal (dry year or drought).

Can I get alerts when storage crosses a threshold?

Yes -- alerts are managed in the Snoflo iOS app. Favorite this dam, set a threshold, and you'll get a push the moment conditions cross.

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