The Newbury Dam, also known as Adams Paper Co. Dam, is a privately owned structure located in Wells River, Vermont. Completed in 1912, this concrete gravity dam serves primarily for hydroelectric purposes on the Wells River. With a height of 20 feet and a length of 90 feet, the dam has a storage capacity of 25 acre-feet and a maximum discharge of 3200 cubic feet per second.

Managed by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, the Newbury Dam has an uncontrolled spillway type with a width of 73 feet. The dam has a significant hazard potential and a moderate risk level. It is not currently under state regulation or inspection but is subject to federal oversight. The emergency action plan for the dam was last revised in April 2019, indicating a commitment to safety and preparedness.

Enthusiasts of water resources and climate in Orange County, Vermont, may find the Newbury Dam an intriguing structure due to its historical significance and hydroelectric function. The dam's association with the Wells River and its impact on the surrounding area's water resources make it a focal point for understanding the intersection of human infrastructure and natural ecosystems. With its unique design and operational details, the Newbury Dam offers a case study for studying the complexities of managing water resources in a changing climate.