KENTUCKY FLOW REPORT
Last Updated: December 19, 2025
Kentucky's waterways have experienced significant fluctuations, with many rivers and streams showing streamflows well below the seasonal norms. For instance, the Tug Fork at Williamson and both forks of the Levisa River at Pikeville and Paintsville are flowing at less than 23% of the normal rate, which could affect recreational activities and ecosystems relying on consistent water supply. On the other hand, alarming spikes in streamflows have been observed in smaller creeks such as Twelvemile Creek near Alexandria and Fourmile Creek, with increases of over 15000% and 3000%, respectively, in the last 24 hours, signaling potential flooding events and risks to nearby communities. The Ohio River, a major waterway for the region, has seen decreases in streamflow at Greenup Dam and Markland Dam, indicating a broader trend of reduced water volume that could impact larger economic and environmental systems.
Whitewater enthusiasts and concerned citizens should be aware of the notable extremes in streamflow. For example, Twelvemile Creek's flow has surged to 2400 cfs (cubic feet per second), while the North Fork Licking River near Mt Olivet has risen sharply to 2610 cfs, with the gage height reaching 14.67 feet, which may suggest upcoming challenges for the town of Alexandria and the surrounding areas. Additionally, the Kentucky River, which flows through key cities like Frankfort and is a hub for recreational water activities, shows a varied pattern; Lock 4 at Frankfort has a slightly increased streamflow of 14000 cfs, contrasting with much lower-than-average levels at other locks. These fluctuations can affect boating, fishing, and water supply management, emphasizing the need for residents and visitors to stay updated on local water conditions. The data highlights a need for caution and preparedness among river users and water resource managers in the state, as Kentucky's river systems continue to exhibit unpredictable behavior.
Kentucky has a humid subtropical climate characterized by hot summers and mild winters with a high frequency of precipitation. The major rivers in Kentucky include the Ohio, Kentucky, Cumberland, and Tennessee rivers, which are all major tributaries to the Mississippi River. The Ohio River is the largest flow in the state and is heavily used for commercial transportation. Kentucky also has several large reservoirs and dams, including the Kentucky Dam, Barkley Dam, and Wolf Creek Dam. These dams regulate flow and provide hydroelectric power to the region. The state's hydrology is affected by the Appalachian Mountains, which contribute to increased runoff in the eastern part of the state. Snowpack is not a significant factor in Kentucky's hydrology.
Winter Storm Warnings
December 19 2025
Residents of Kentucky, please take caution as a strong cold front moves through the state today. The National Weather Service in Charleston, WV has issued a Special Weather Statement highlighting the possibility of 35-45 mph wind gusts coupled with rapidly falling temperatures. This weather shift may lead to slick, icy conditions on roads and sidewalks as standing water freezes. Isolated snow showers are also expected throughout the day, although accumulations should be minimal outside of higher elevations. Beware of these hazardous conditions, especially if you are in major cities or towns, and ensure you are prepared for potential power outages and cold weather-related risks.