Crystal Lake, located in Tulare County, California, is a privately owned dam with a primary purpose of water supply.
Wind
Humidity
Built in 1903, this gravity dam stands at a height of 16.8 feet and has a storage capacity of 162 acre-feet. The dam is state-regulated by the Department of Water Resources (DWR) and undergoes regular inspections for safety and enforcement.
Situated near the Efk Kaweah River in Mineral King, Crystal Lake plays a crucial role in providing hydroelectric power and water supply to the surrounding area. With a low hazard potential and a satisfactory condition assessment, the dam is deemed to be in good standing for its intended purposes. The dam also boasts a historical significance, having been in operation for over a century, showcasing its resilience and importance in water resource management.
Despite its age, Crystal Lake continues to serve as a vital infrastructure for the community, ensuring a reliable water supply and contributing to the overall climate resilience of the region. With its strategic location and well-maintained structure, the dam stands as a testament to the careful planning and engineering that went into its construction over a hundred years ago.
Year Completed |
1903 |
Dam Length |
94 |
Dam Height |
16.8 |
River Or Stream |
Efk Kaweah R |
Primary Dam Type |
Gravity |
Surface Area |
12 |
Hydraulic Height |
15.55 |
Drainage Area |
0.25 |
Nid Storage |
162 |
Hazard Potential |
Low |
Nid Height |
17 |
8,000 Ft Contour Line (Boundary Extend 0.25 Mile On Each Side Of River) To The Atwell Mill Trail Bridge At ~ 5,800 Ft
9,000 Ft Contour Line (Boundary Extend 0.25 Mile On Each Side Of River) To 8,000 Ft Contour Line
Atwell Mill Trail Bridge At ~5,800 Ft (Boundary Extends 0.25 Mile On Each Side Of The River.) To Boundary Of Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Park
Outlet Of Green Meadows North Of The Windy Gap And Windy Ridges (Boundary Extend 0.25 Mile On Each Side Of River) To Bridge Above South Fork Campground
Confluence Of Lone Pine And Hamilton (Deer) Creeks (Boundary Extend 0.25 Mile On Each Side Of River) To Wildernes Boundary
Headwaters To Confluence With Kern River