California offers a diverse range of freshwater and saltwater fishing opportunities. Some popular freshwater locations include Lake Tahoe, which is known for its trophy-sized trout, and the Sacramento River, which is home to both rainbow and steelhead trout. Other popular destinations include Clear Lake, Lake Shasta, and Lake Berryessa.

In terms of saltwater fishing, California offers a wide range of species that can be caught year-round. Some popular species include rockfish, lingcod, halibut, and salmon. The best time to fish for these species varies, but generally, the summer months are the most productive.

When it comes to bait and lures, it's important to match the type of bait to the species you're targeting. Live bait such as anchovies, squid, and sardines work well for many species, while lures such as swimbaits and jigs can be effective for catching larger fish like lingcod and halibut.

Interesting fishing facts about California include the fact that the state record for a rainbow trout caught on rod and reel is over 27 pounds and was caught in the East Walker River. Additionally, California is home to some of the largest striped bass in the world, with fish weighing over 60 pounds being caught in the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta. Overall, California offers a wide range of fishing experiences for anglers of all skill levels.