Last Updated: December 4, 2025
West Virginia's rivers and streams are currently experiencing a range of streamflow conditions, with many reporting below-normal flows, signaling a trend toward drier conditions in several areas. Notably low percentages of normal streamflow have been recorded at the North Branch Potomac River at Barnum (159 cfs, -49.71% normal) and the Potomac River at Shepherdstown (982 cfs, -73.69% normal), which may impact recreational activities and water resources management. In contrast, the Pocatalico River at Sissonville has a nearly normal flow (289 cfs, 98.82% normal), offering some relief in the context of widespread lower flows. Water enthusiasts and communities along these rivers should be mindful of potential impacts on fishing, boating, and whitewater conditions.
Seasonal streamflow trends are evident, with the Cheat River at Albright showing a significant 24-hour increase to 1720 cfs, which is 57.8 cfs higher than the previous day but still 34.79% below the norm, potentially indicating localized flooding concerns. The Gauley River, popular for its whitewater trails, has seen an increase above Belva, registering at 2530 cfs, a 74.48 cfs rise over 24 hours. This could suggest developing conditions for more challenging rapids for whitewater enthusiasts. On the other hand, the Tygart Valley River at Philippi has seen a considerable increase, now flowing at 1600 cfs, a 91.85 cfs jump, which could raise flooding concerns if the trend continues. Residents and visitors near major rivers like the Kanawha River at Charleston (6380 cfs, -61.54% normal) and cities such as Martinsburg, affected by Opequon Creek levels (130 cfs, -21.14% normal), should stay informed about current and projected water levels to navigate the changing conditions safely.
West Virginia experiences a humid subtropical climate, with an average annual precipitation of around 44 inches. The major surface flows in the state are the Ohio River, Potomac River, and the Kanawha River. The state is home to several reservoirs and dams such as the Summersville Dam and Sutton Dam. The hydrology of West Virginia is influenced by its topography, with the Appalachian Mountains playing a major role. Major rivers and tributaries include the Elk River, Greenbrier River, and the New River. Snowpack in the higher elevations can contribute to spring runoff and water supply. The state faces challenges such as flooding and water quality issues due to mining and agricultural practices.
| River Run | Status | Streamflow (CFS) | Air Temp (F) |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Bluestone Dam to Sandstone
Class III- to IV- |
60.46 | ||
|
Upper Gauley - Summersville Dam to Mason Branch
Class IV to V |
51.4 |