Last Updated: December 24, 2025
In Arizona, river enthusiasts and water resource managers face a varied flow landscape, with most rivers and streams currently experiencing below-normal streamflow conditions. The iconic Colorado River at Lees Ferry is flowing at 8,740 cubic feet per second (cfs), which is nearly 31% below its expected flow for this season, indicating a significant flow drought that could affect water supply and recreation. The river's gage height here stands at 8.29 feet. Downstream, near the Grand Canyon and above Diamond Creek, the Colorado River's flow remains low, with declines in the last 24 hours of up to 1.35 cfs, suggesting a continued trend of reduced water availability. The Verde River, on the other hand, shows a brighter spot at certain locations, such as near Scottsdale, where the flow is 21.59% above normal at 393 cfs, while below Bartlett Dam, the flow has decreased sharply by 35.14 cfs in the past day, illustrating the sudden variability river users may encounter.
Focusing on the Salt River, a critical water source for the Phoenix metropolitan area and popular for whitewater activities, we observe a remarkably low flow near Roosevelt at 127 cfs, which is 47.88% below normal, and an elevation of gage height to 5.94 feet, indicating potentially challenging conditions for water activities and riparian ecosystems. Similarly, the Gila Gravity Main Canal at Imperial Dam, essential for irrigation, is one of the few locations reporting streamflow slightly above normal at 1.31%, although the nearby Yuma Main Canal has seen a dramatic 24-hour decrease of 32.86 cfs. Such fluctuations could impact agricultural activities. For the smaller Virgin River at Littlefield and the Little Colorado River above its mouth near Desert View, their flows remain lower than average, which might affect local habitats and any smaller-scale recreational pursuits. These trends underscore the importance of continuous monitoring and adaptive water management in the state, particularly in the face of climate variability and the growing demands on Arizona's precious water resources.
Arizona is a state with arid to semi-arid climate conditions. Major surface flows include the Colorado and Gila Rivers, with the former having significant impacts on water supply and hydroelectricity generation. Reservoirs and dams, such as Lake Powell and Hoover Dam, play critical roles in water storage and management. The state's hydrology is primarily influenced by snowmelt from the Rocky Mountains and the monsoon season, which brings heavy rainfall to the region during the summer months. Watershed data indicates that the Salt and Verde Rivers are the primary sources of water for the Phoenix metropolitan area. Climate change is expected to exacerbate water scarcity issues in the region, with reduced snowpack and increased temperatures leading to higher evaporation rates and reduced water availability.
Residents of northwest Arizona, including Lake Havasu, Fort Mohave, and areas within the Lake Mead National Recreation Area, are advised to prepare for possible flooding as a Flood Watch remains in effect until December 25 at 4:00 AM PST. Excessive rainfall could cause rivers, creeks, and streams to overflow, leading to floods in low-lying, flood-prone, and urban areas. Concurrently, a Wind Advisory is issued for the same regions until December 25 at 10:00 PM PST, with south winds of 20 to 30 mph and gusts up to 50 mph. These conditions may result in downed tree limbs and power outages. Please exercise caution, especially when traveling along Highway 93 and Interstate 40, and stay updated on the latest weather developments.
| River Run | Status | Streamflow (CFS) | Air Temp (F) |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Christopher Creek
Class V |
TOO HIGH | 443 | 83 |
|
Christopher Creek
Class V |
TOO HIGH | 443 | 83 |
|
Christopher Creek
Class V |
TOO HIGH | 443 | 83 |
|
Grand Canyon
Class III to IV |
RUNNABLE | 9320 | 82 |
|
Hell's Gate Canyon
Class V |
TOO LOW | 14.9 | 81 |
|
Indian Gardens
Class IV- to IV+ |
TOO LOW | 30.4 | 76 |
|
Kelvin Run
Class I to II- |
73.27 | ||
|
Lower Salt
Class I |
RUNNABLE | 575 | 90 |
|
Lower Verde
Class I to II |
RUNNABLE | 127 | 88 |
|
Upper Salt Daily
Class III to IV |
67.33 | ||
|
White Bridge to Beasley Flat
Class II- to II |
65.68 |