Flow report

South Dakota streamflow

Live discharge, gauge height, water temperature, and percent-of-normal readings from every USGS streamgauge in South Dakota. Built for paddlers, anglers, water managers, and flood researchers.

USGS gauges
97
State percent normal
63%
Paddle runs
0
Updated
Jul 17
Open the South Dakota flow layer on the map Every USGS streamgauge filtered to South Dakota.
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July
17
2026
Flow briefing

Streamflow levels across South Dakota are currently 63% of normal, with the Big Sioux R Near Dell Rapids Sd reporting the highest discharge in the state at 1,230 cfs and a gauge stage of 6.60 ft.

Meanwhile, the Big Sioux R Near Dell Rapids Sd is seeing a spike today — up 16% since yesterday and currently running near peak.

Tap any gauge below for the full hydrograph, paired weather forecast, and historical context. Use the rivers panel to jump into South Dakota's named rivers.

Active weather warnings for South Dakota

A Heat Advisory remains in effect across portions of northwestern, south central, and southwestern South Dakota until 9 PM CDT on Sunday, July 19th. Peak afternoon heat index values are expected to reach 95-105 degrees, with high humidity compounding the dangerous conditions. Residents in affected areas, including communities throughout the Black Hills region and south central plains, should take precautions to avoid heat-related illnesses. Stay hydrated, limit outdoor activities during peak afternoon hours, check on vulnerable individuals, and never leave children or pets unattended in vehicles. Seek air-conditioned shelter when possible and monitor local weather updates for any changes to this advisory.

Source: National Weather Service

South Dakota at a glance

State-wide streamflow overview

The South Dakota flow picture in four data points -- where the state sits versus historical norms, what's flowing hardest, and what's spiking fastest.

Percent of normal

63%

100% is the historical norm. Below 70% indicates drought; above 130% can flag elevated flood risk.

Highest discharge

Big Sioux R Near Dell Rapids Sd 1,230 cfs

Gauge stage 6.60 ft

Biggest 24h spike

Big Sioux R Near Dell Rapids Sd +16%

Now 1,230 cfs

Network coverage

Gauges + rivers tracked 97 + 0

USGS gauges feeding 0 named rivers in South Dakota.

Full streamgauge inventory

South Dakota USGS streamgauges

Every USGS gauge Snoflo tracks in South Dakota. Sortable, quickly filterable. Numeric columns heat-mapped from light to deep. Tap any gauge for its full hydrograph and forecast.

97 gauges
Streamgage Streamflow Gage height Water temp Air temp Elevation Watershed
Big Sioux R Near Dell Rapids Sd, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06481000
996 cfs 5.94 ft · 70°F 1,464 ft Lower Big Sioux
Big Sioux R At North Cliff Ave At Sioux Falls Sd, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06482020
975 cfs 7.40 ft · 72°F 1,303 ft Lower Big Sioux
James R Near Redfield Sd, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06475000
777 cfs 6.89 ft · 70°F 1,264 ft Middle James
James R At Ashton Sd, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06473000
776 cfs 7.37 ft · 70°F 1,271 ft Middle James
James R Near Forestburg Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06477000
773 cfs 6.87 ft · 72°F 1,214 ft Lower James
James R At Huron Sd, Sd
1 day ago · USGS 06476000
768 cfs 9.93 ft · 73°F 1,233 ft Middle James
Big Sioux River Near Brookings Sd, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06480000
719 cfs 4.72 ft · 69°F 1,562 ft Lower Big Sioux
James R Near Mitchell Sd, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06478000
663 cfs 12.37 ft · 72°F 1,206 ft Lower James
James R Near Scotland Sd, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06478500
579 cfs 5.22 ft · 72°F 1,187 ft Lower James
James River Nr Yankton Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06478513
543 cfs 4.11 ft · 71°F 1,164 ft Lower James
Big Sioux River Near Bruce, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06479770
477 cfs 5.21 ft · 70°F 1,630 ft Upper Big Sioux
James R Near Stratford Sd, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06472000
453 cfs 9.63 ft · 70°F 1,276 ft Upper James
James River At Nd-Sd State Line, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06470878
259 cfs 88.58 ft 32°F 70°F 1,290 ft Upper James
Big Sioux R At Sioux Falls Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06482000
251 cfs 2.10 ft · 72°F 1,395 ft Lower Big Sioux
Big Sioux R Near Castlewood Sd, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06479525
230 cfs 6.43 ft · 68°F 1,682 ft Upper Big Sioux
Bois De Sioux River Near White Rock, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 05050000
162 cfs 4.98 ft · 74°F 968 ft Bois De Sioux
White River Near White River, Sd
4 days ago · USGS 06447450
117 cfs 3.99 ft · 71°F 1,775 ft Middle White
Big Sioux R At Watertown Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06479500
117 cfs 5.86 ft · 69°F 1,717 ft Upper Big Sioux
Belle Fourche R Near Sturgis Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06437000
114 cfs 2.95 ft · 69°F 2,546 ft Lower Belle Fourche
Little White R Near Rosebud Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06449500
106 cfs 4.16 ft · 70°F 2,305 ft Little White
Elm R At Westport Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06471500
104 cfs 4.87 ft · 70°F 1,323 ft Elm
Belle Fourche River Near Elm Springs, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06438000
91 cfs 4.29 ft · 71°F 2,180 ft Lower Belle Fourche
White R Near Oacoma Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06452000
89 cfs 7.76 ft · 77°F 1,394 ft Lower White
Little White R Below White River Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06450500
83 cfs 1.87 ft · 72°F 1,927 ft Little White
James R At Columbia Sd, Sd
1 day ago · USGS 06471000
79 cfs 6.06 ft · 71°F 1,287 ft Upper James
Cheyenne R Near Plainview Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06438500
71 cfs 8.06 ft 60°F 71°F 1,865 ft Lower Cheyenne
Little White R Near Vetal Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06449100
68 cfs 3.39 ft 42°F 68°F 2,789 ft Little White
Rapid Cr Below Pactola Dam Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06411500
68 cfs 7.71 ft · 61°F 4,420 ft Rapid
Foot Creek Near Aberdeen, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06471800
67 cfs 6.29 ft · 70°F 1,329 ft Upper James
Vermillion River Nr Vermillion Sd, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06479010
59 cfs 1.86 ft · 71°F 1,137 ft Vermillion
Big Sioux R Near Watertown Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06479438
54 cfs 4.75 ft · 69°F 1,742 ft Upper Big Sioux
Rapid Cr At Rapid City Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06414000
49 cfs 3.57 ft · 70°F 3,246 ft Rapid
Rapid Cr Above Canyon Lake Near Rapid City Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06412500
48 cfs 2.22 ft 35°F 69°F 3,416 ft Rapid
Spearfish Cr At Spearfish Sd, Sd
1 day ago · USGS 06431500
44 cfs 4.93 ft · 69°F 3,669 ft Redwater
Cheyenne River At Redshirt, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06403700
43 cfs 9.32 ft 76°F 68°F 2,670 ft Middle Cheyenne-Spring
Whetstone River Near Big Stone City, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 05291000
42 cfs 1.92 ft · 71°F 1,017 ft Upper Minnesota
Fall R At Hot Springs Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06402000
42 cfs · · 68°F 3,430 ft Middle Cheyenne-Spring
Cheyenne R Near Buffalo Gap Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06402600
42 cfs 2.12 ft · 68°F 2,820 ft Middle Cheyenne-Spring
Keya Paha R At Wewela Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06464500
37 cfs 2.15 ft · 75°F 2,053 ft Keya Paha
Cheyenne River Near Wasta, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06423500
33 cfs · · 72°F 2,269 ft Middle Cheyenne-Elk
East Fork Vermillion River Near Parker, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06478600
30 cfs 5.64 ft · 71°F 1,328 ft Vermillion
Grand R At Little Eagle Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06357800
25 cfs 2.44 ft · 71°F 1,640 ft Grand
Little Minnesota River Near Peever, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 05290000
20 cfs 10.24 ft · 76°F 1,015 ft Upper Minnesota
Redwater River Above Belle Fourche Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06433000
20 cfs 2.11 ft · 66°F 3,018 ft Redwater
Lake Cr Below Refuge Near Tuthill Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06449000
19 cfs 3.09 ft · 68°F 2,991 ft Little White
Spearfish Creek Near Lead, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06430770
17 cfs 7.50 ft · 57°F 5,312 ft Redwater
Rapid Cr Above Pactola Res At Silver City, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06410500
16 cfs 4.53 ft · 59°F 4,628 ft Rapid
Little Spearfish Creek Near Lead, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06430850
15 cfs 4.63 ft · 60°F 5,053 ft Redwater
White R Near Kadoka Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06447000
14 cfs 3.63 ft · 72°F 2,131 ft Middle White
Split Rock Cr At Corson Sd, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06482610
12 cfs 1.80 ft · 70°F 1,307 ft Lower Big Sioux
Murray Ditch Ab Headgate At Wy-Sd State Line, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06429997
11 cfs 1.86 ft · 65°F 3,457 ft Redwater
Keya Paha R Near Keyapaha Sd, Sd
1 day ago · USGS 06464100
11 cfs 4.23 ft · 68°F 2,220 ft Keya Paha
Castle Cr Below Deerfield Dam Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06410000
11 cfs 3.52 ft · 59°F 5,795 ft Rapid
Rapid Cr Near Farmingdale Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06421500
10 cfs 5.12 ft · 69°F 2,711 ft Rapid
Cleghorn Springs At Rapid City, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06412810
9 cfs 2.63 ft · 69°F 3,371 ft Rapid
South Fork Grand R Near Cash Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06356500
8 cfs · · 66°F 2,425 ft South Fork Grand
Castle Cr Above Deerfield Res Near Hill City Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06409000
8 cfs 2.73 ft · 60°F 5,929 ft Rapid
Little White R Near Martin Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06447500
7 cfs · · 67°F 3,069 ft Little White
Skunk Cr At Sioux Falls Sd, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06481500
7 cfs 2.36 ft · 72°F 1,411 ft Lower Big Sioux
Flandreau Cr Above Flandreau Sd, Sd
8 hours ago · USGS 06480650
7 cfs 3.99 ft · 70°F 1,571 ft Lower Big Sioux
Whitewood Cr Above Whitewood, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06436180
6 cfs · · 70°F 3,681 ft Lower Belle Fourche
Belle Fourche R Near Fruitdale Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06436000
6 cfs 1.43 ft · 66°F 2,940 ft Lower Belle Fourche
Beaver Cr Near Buffalo Gap Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06402500
6 cfs 4.55 ft · 67°F 3,161 ft Middle Cheyenne-Spring
White R Near Interior Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06446500
5 cfs 3.39 ft · 72°F 2,300 ft Middle White
Rhoads Fork Near Rochford Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06408700
5 cfs 3.72 ft · 60°F 5,981 ft Rapid
Moreau R Near Whitehorse Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06360500
4 cfs 1.88 ft · 72°F 1,670 ft Lower Moreau
Big Sioux River Nr Florence Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06479215
3 cfs 2.72 ft · 71°F 1,787 ft Upper Big Sioux
Little Missouri R At Camp Crook Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06334500
3 cfs 1.69 ft · 64°F 3,102 ft Upper Little Missouri
Bear In The Lodge Cr Near Wanblee Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06446700
3 cfs 1.42 ft · 73°F 2,526 ft Middle White
Redwater Cr At Wy-Sd State Line, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06430500
2 cfs 2.28 ft · 65°F 3,424 ft Redwater
Bad R Near Fort Pierre Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06441500
2 cfs · · 74°F 1,437 ft Bad
West Fork Vermillion R Near Parker Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06478690
2 cfs · · 71°F 1,350 ft Vermillion
White R Near Oglala Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06446000
2 cfs 6.08 ft · 68°F 2,880 ft Upper White
Whitewood Creek Near Whitewood Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06436190
2 cfs 5.30 ft · 68°F 3,173 ft Lower Belle Fourche
Battle Cr At Hermosa Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06406000
2 cfs 2.48 ft · 67°F 3,284 ft Middle Cheyenne-Spring
Boxelder Cr Near Nemo Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06422500
2 cfs 1.43 ft · 62°F 4,334 ft Middle Cheyenne-Elk
Bear Butte Creek Near Deadwood, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06437020
1 cfs 3.64 ft · 63°F 4,753 ft Lower Belle Fourche
Inlet Canal Above Belle Fourche Reservoir Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06434505
1 cfs 3.90 ft · 66°F 2,985 ft Lower Belle Fourche
Moreau R Near Faith Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06359500
1 cfs · · 68°F 2,248 ft Lower Moreau
Belle Fourche R At Wy-Sd State Line, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06428500
1 cfs 2.88 ft · 65°F 3,103 ft Lower Belle Fourche
Cheyenne R Below Angostura Dam Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06401500
1 cfs 2.84 ft · 68°F 3,065 ft Middle Cheyenne-Spring
French Cr Above Fairburn Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06403300
0 cfs · · 68°F 3,825 ft Middle Cheyenne-Spring
White R Nr Ne-Sd State Line, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06445685
0 cfs 3.41 ft · 69°F 3,041 ft Upper White
Elk Cr Near Elm Springs Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06425500
0 cfs 3.48 ft · 71°F 2,322 ft Middle Cheyenne-Elk
Skunk Cr Nr Chester Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06481480
0 cfs · · 70°F 1,563 ft Lower Big Sioux
Platte Creek Near Platte, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06452320
0 cfs 1.47 ft · 76°F 1,373 ft Fort Randall Reservoir
Firesteel Cr Near Mount Vernon Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06477500
0 cfs 2.04 ft · 72°F 1,304 ft Lower James
Grace Coolidge Cr Nr Game Lodge Nr Custer Sd, Sd
21 hours ago · USGS 06404998
0 cfs 6.15 ft · 68°F 4,125 ft Middle Cheyenne-Spring
Horsehead Cr At Oelrichs Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06400875
0 cfs 1.89 ft · 68°F 3,315 ft Angostura Reservoir
Cheyenne R At Edgemont Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06395000
0 cfs · · 69°F 3,422 ft Angostura Reservoir
Hat Cr Near Edgemont Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06400000
0 cfs 6.54 ft · 68°F 3,301 ft Hat
Battle Cr Below Hermosa Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06406500
0 cfs 1.84 ft · 68°F 2,810 ft Middle Cheyenne-Spring
Battle Cr Near Keystone Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06404000
0 cfs 3.10 ft · 70°F 3,815 ft Middle Cheyenne-Spring
Spring Cr Near Keystone Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06407500
0 cfs 3.44 ft · 69°F 3,898 ft Middle Cheyenne-Spring
Whitewood Cr Above Vale Sd, Sd
10 hours ago · USGS 06436198
0 cfs · · 67°F 2,857 ft Lower Belle Fourche
North Fork Grand R Near White Butte Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06355500
0 cfs · · 67°F 2,318 ft North Fork Grand
South Fork Bad R Near Cottonwood Sd, Sd
9 hours ago · USGS 06440200
0 cfs 4.14 ft · 71°F 2,253 ft Bad
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Flow report FAQ

About South Dakota streamflow

Where does the South Dakota streamflow data come from?

The U.S. Geological Survey National Water Information System. USGS streamgauges report continuously (every 15 minutes) and the data is the canonical real-time record for U.S. rivers. Snoflo pulls the latest readings and joins them to a 7-day NOAA weather forecast for each station.

What is cfs?

Cubic feet per second — the standard unit for streamflow. One cfs is about 7.5 gallons per second. Small creeks run at single-digit cfs; the Mississippi at hundreds of thousands.

What does Gauge Height mean?

The water level at the gauge in feet above the reference datum. Used together with discharge to track river state. Flood stage and runnable levels are typically expressed in gauge height (e.g., "flood at 16 ft").

How fresh is the South Dakota data?

USGS streamgauges report every 15 minutes; Snoflo re-pulls throughout the day. The AI briefing regenerates daily.

Can I get a flow alert for a South Dakota gauge?

Yes. Save any USGS gauge as a favorite in the Snoflo iOS app, set a discharge or stage threshold (e.g. "alert me when discharge crosses 2,000 cfs"), and you'll get a push the moment it crosses.

Is this a substitute for an NWS flood warning?

No. Snoflo is informational. For flood life-safety decisions always follow guidance from your local NWS forecast office and state emergency management. Snoflo data is one input among several.