NORTH CAROLINA FLOW REPORT

Last Updated: December 4, 2025

North Carolina's streamflow trends indicate that many rivers and streams across the state are experiencing lower-than-normal flow levels, with several major waterways reporting significant deficits. For instance, the Neuse River near Clayton is flowing at 519 cubic feet per second (cfs), which is 47.72% below what's considered normal, while the Cape Fear River at Lillington is at a stark 79.04% below normal, flowing at just 757 cfs. Additionally, the Roanoke River at Roanoke Rapids is markedly reduced at 60.69% below normal, with a streamflow of 2750 cfs. Such low streamflows point to a potential hydrological drought, with implications for water supply and ecosystem health. However, there's a relative exception with Swift Creek at Hilliardston, which is flowing at 109.38% of the normal rate, indicating localized variations in water availability.

Water enthusiasts, particularly white-water adventurers, should note that these flow conditions may impact recreational activities on popular rivers. For example, the French Broad River, which is known for its whitewater trails, is currently flowing at 1300 cfs at Marshall, which is 53.42% below normal. Kayakers and rafters should exercise caution and check local conditions as low flows can expose rocks and create challenging navigation obstacles. Cities such as Asheville, Lumberton, and Kinston could be affected by these streamflow trends, both in terms of water recreation and resource management. The current gage height of 1.74 at the French Broad River at Marshall also reflects a lower water level, potentially altering the difficulty of whitewater sections. In contrast, areas experiencing significant increases in streamflow, like the Rocky River near Norwood with an impressive 182.23 cfs rise, should be monitored for possible flooding, especially following heavy rainfall events. As the season progresses, it will be crucial for river enthusiasts and local authorities to monitor these trends for changes that could impact river health, water supply, and safety on the water.

       



North Carolina has a humid subtropical climate with distinct seasons that impact water flow conditions. The state is home to several major surface flows, including the Catawba River, Yadkin River, and Neuse River. These rivers are fed by numerous tributaries and are critical sources of drinking water and recreational activities. Major reservoirs such as Lake Norman and Falls Lake play important roles in managing water supply and mitigating floods. The state's hydrology is influenced by frequent rainfall, which can lead to flash floods and landslides. Snowpack in the Appalachian Mountains affects river flow in the spring and early summer. In recent years, North Carolina has experienced extreme weather events, including hurricanes, that pose significant challenges to managing water resources.


       

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