Minnesota is a state known for its cold winters and abundant snowfall. The state's snowpack conditions vary across its different mountain ranges, such as the Superior Highlands and the Mesabi Range. These ranges contribute significantly to the snowfall that feeds the state's runoff rivers and watersheds, including the Mississippi and St. Croix rivers.

Winter climate characteristics in Minnesota are characterized by long, cold winters with average temperatures ranging from 10°F to 20°F (-12°C to -6°C). Snowstorms are common, with an average snowfall accumulation of 36-70 inches (91-178 cm) annually.

Interesting facts about snow science and history in Minnesota include the state's involvement in snow research and experiments, particularly at the St. Paul Winter Carnival. Minnesota also boasts the creation of the first-ever snowmobile, invented by Edgar Hetteen in 1956, which revolutionized winter transportation and recreation.